metamask-extension/app/scripts/contentscript.js

import querystring from 'querystring'
import pump from 'pump'
import LocalMessageDuplexStream from 'post-message-stream'
import ObjectMultiplex from 'obj-multiplex'
import extension from 'extensionizer'
import PortStream from 'extension-port-stream'

// These require calls need to use require to be statically recognized by browserify
const fs = require('fs')
const path = require('path')

const inpageContent = fs.readFileSync(
  path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', 'dist', 'chrome', 'inpage.js'),
  'utf8',
)
const inpageSuffix = `//# sourceURL=${extension.runtime.getURL('inpage.js')}\n`
const inpageBundle = inpageContent + inpageSuffix

// Eventually this streaming injection could be replaced with:
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Tech/XPCOM/Language_Bindings/Components.utils.exportFunction
//
// But for now that is only Firefox
// If we create a FireFox-only code path using that API,
// MetaMask will be much faster loading and performant on Firefox.

if (shouldInjectProvider()) {
  injectScript(inpageBundle)
  start()
}

/**
 * Injects a script tag into the current document
 *
 * @param {string} content - Code to be executed in the current document
 */
function injectScript(content) {
  try {
    const container = document.head || document.documentElement
    const scriptTag = document.createElement('script')
    scriptTag.setAttribute('async', 'false')
    scriptTag.textContent = content
    container.insertBefore(scriptTag, container.children[0])
    container.removeChild(scriptTag)
  } catch (e) {
    console.error('MetaMask provider injection failed.', e)
  }
}

/**
 * Sets up the stream communication and submits site metadata
 *
 */
async function start() {
  await setupStreams()
  await domIsReady()
}

/**
 * Sets up two-way communication streams between the
 * browser extension and local per-page browser context.
 *
 */
async function setupStreams() {
  // the transport-specific streams for communication between inpage and background
  const pageStream = new LocalMessageDuplexStream({
    name: 'contentscript',
    target: 'inpage',
  })
  const extensionPort = extension.runtime.connect({ name: 'contentscript' })
  const extensionStream = new PortStream(extensionPort)

  // create and connect channel muxers
  // so we can handle the channels individually
  const pageMux = new ObjectMultiplex()
  pageMux.setMaxListeners(25)
  const extensionMux = new ObjectMultiplex()
  extensionMux.setMaxListeners(25)

  pump(pageMux, pageStream, pageMux, (err) =>
    logStreamDisconnectWarning('MetaMask Inpage Multiplex', err),
  )
  pump(extensionMux, extensionStream, extensionMux, (err) =>
    logStreamDisconnectWarning('MetaMask Background Multiplex', err),
  )

  // forward communication across inpage-background for these channels only
  forwardTrafficBetweenMuxers('provider', pageMux, extensionMux)
  forwardTrafficBetweenMuxers('publicConfig', pageMux, extensionMux)

  // connect "phishing" channel to warning system
  const phishingStream = extensionMux.createStream('phishing')
  phishingStream.once('data', redirectToPhishingWarning)
}

function forwardTrafficBetweenMuxers(channelName, muxA, muxB) {
  const channelA = muxA.createStream(channelName)
  const channelB = muxB.createStream(channelName)
  pump(channelA, channelB, channelA, (err) =>
    logStreamDisconnectWarning(
      `MetaMask muxed traffic for channel "${channelName}" failed.`,
      err,
    ),
  )
}

/**
 * Error handler for page to extension stream disconnections
 *
 * @param {string} remoteLabel - Remote stream name
 * @param {Error} err - Stream connection error
 */
function logStreamDisconnectWarning(remoteLabel, err) {
  let warningMsg = `MetamaskContentscript - lost connection to ${remoteLabel}`
  if (err) {
    warningMsg += `\n${err.stack}`
  }
  console.warn(warningMsg)
}

/**
 * Determines if the provider should be injected
 *
 * @returns {boolean} {@code true} Whether the provider should be injected
 */
function shouldInjectProvider() {
  return (
    doctypeCheck() &&
    suffixCheck() &&
    documentElementCheck() &&
    !blockedDomainCheck()
  )
}

/**
 * Checks the doctype of the current document if it exists
 *
 * @returns {boolean} {@code true} if the doctype is html or if none exists
 */
function doctypeCheck() {
  const { doctype } = window.document
  if (doctype) {
    return doctype.name === 'html'
  }
  return true
}

/**
 * Returns whether or not the extension (suffix) of the current document is prohibited
 *
 * This checks {@code window.location.pathname} against a set of file extensions
 * that we should not inject the provider into. This check is indifferent of
 * query parameters in the location.
 *
 * @returns {boolean} whether or not the extension of the current document is prohibited
 */
function suffixCheck() {
  const prohibitedTypes = [/\.xml$/u, /\.pdf$/u]
  const currentUrl = window.location.pathname
  for (let i = 0; i < prohibitedTypes.length; i++) {
    if (prohibitedTypes[i].test(currentUrl)) {
      return false
    }
  }
  return true
}

/**
 * Checks the documentElement of the current document
 *
 * @returns {boolean} {@code true} if the documentElement is an html node or if none exists
 */
function documentElementCheck() {
  const documentElement = document.documentElement.nodeName
  if (documentElement) {
    return documentElement.toLowerCase() === 'html'
  }
  return true
}

/**
 * Checks if the current domain is blocked
 *
 * @returns {boolean} {@code true} if the current domain is blocked
 */
function blockedDomainCheck() {
  const blockedDomains = [
    'uscourts.gov',
    'dropbox.com',
    'webbyawards.com',
    'cdn.shopify.com/s/javascripts/tricorder/xtld-read-only-frame.html',
    'adyen.com',
    'gravityforms.com',
    'harbourair.com',
    'ani.gamer.com.tw',
    'blueskybooking.com',
    'sharefile.com',
  ]
  const currentUrl = window.location.href
  let currentRegex
  for (let i = 0; i < blockedDomains.length; i++) {
    const blockedDomain = blockedDomains[i].replace('.', '\\.')
    currentRegex = new RegExp(
      `(?:https?:\\/\\/)(?:(?!${blockedDomain}).)*$`,
      'u',
    )
    if (!currentRegex.test(currentUrl)) {
      return true
    }
  }
  return false
}

/**
 * Redirects the current page to a phishing information page
 */
function redirectToPhishingWarning() {
  console.log('MetaMask - routing to Phishing Warning component')
  const extensionURL = extension.runtime.getURL('phishing.html')
  window.location.href = `${extensionURL}#${querystring.stringify({
    hostname: window.location.hostname,
    href: window.location.href,
  })}`
}

/**
 * Returns a promise that resolves when the DOM is loaded (does not wait for images to load)
 */
async function domIsReady() {
  // already loaded
  if (['interactive', 'complete'].includes(document.readyState)) {
    return undefined
  }
  // wait for load
  return new Promise((resolve) =>
    window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', resolve, { once: true }),
  )
}