import EthQuery from 'ethjs-query'; import log from 'loglevel'; import { addHexPrefix } from 'ethereumjs-util'; import { cloneDeep } from 'lodash'; import { hexToBn, BnMultiplyByFraction, bnToHex } from '../../lib/util'; /** * Result of gas analysis, including either a gas estimate for a successful analysis, or * debug information for a failed analysis. * * @typedef {object} GasAnalysisResult * @property {string} blockGasLimit - The gas limit of the block used for the analysis * @property {string} estimatedGasHex - The estimated gas, in hexadecimal * @property {object} simulationFails - Debug information about why an analysis failed */ /** * tx-gas-utils are gas utility methods for Transaction manager * its passed ethquery * and used to do things like calculate gas of a tx. * * @param {object} provider - A network provider. */ export default class TxGasUtil { constructor(provider) { this.query = new EthQuery(provider); } /** * @param {object} txMeta - the txMeta object * @returns {GasAnalysisResult} The result of the gas analysis */ async analyzeGasUsage(txMeta) { const block = await this.query.getBlockByNumber('latest', false); // fallback to block gasLimit const blockGasLimitBN = hexToBn(block.gasLimit); const saferGasLimitBN = BnMultiplyByFraction(blockGasLimitBN, 19, 20); let estimatedGasHex = bnToHex(saferGasLimitBN); let simulationFails; try { estimatedGasHex = await this.estimateTxGas(txMeta); } catch (error) { log.warn(error); simulationFails = { reason: error.message, errorKey: error.errorKey, debug: { blockNumber: block.number, blockGasLimit: block.gasLimit }, }; } return { blockGasLimit: block.gasLimit, estimatedGasHex, simulationFails, }; } /** * Estimates the tx's gas usage * * @param {object} txMeta - the txMeta object * @returns {string} the estimated gas limit as a hex string */ async estimateTxGas(txMeta) { const txParams = cloneDeep(txMeta.txParams); // `eth_estimateGas` can fail if the user has insufficient balance for the // value being sent, or for the gas cost. We don't want to check their // balance here, we just want the gas estimate. The gas price is removed // to skip those balance checks. We check balance elsewhere. We also delete // maxFeePerGas and maxPriorityFeePerGas to support EIP-1559 txs. delete txParams.gasPrice; delete txParams.maxFeePerGas; delete txParams.maxPriorityFeePerGas; // estimate tx gas requirements return await this.query.estimateGas(txParams); } /** * Adds a gas buffer with out exceeding the block gas limit * * @param {string} initialGasLimitHex - the initial gas limit to add the buffer too * @param {string} blockGasLimitHex - the block gas limit * @param multiplier * @returns {string} the buffered gas limit as a hex string */ addGasBuffer(initialGasLimitHex, blockGasLimitHex, multiplier = 1.5) { const initialGasLimitBn = hexToBn(initialGasLimitHex); const blockGasLimitBn = hexToBn(blockGasLimitHex); const upperGasLimitBn = blockGasLimitBn.muln(0.9); const bufferedGasLimitBn = initialGasLimitBn.muln(multiplier); // if initialGasLimit is above blockGasLimit, dont modify it if (initialGasLimitBn.gt(upperGasLimitBn)) { return bnToHex(initialGasLimitBn); } // if bufferedGasLimit is below blockGasLimit, use bufferedGasLimit if (bufferedGasLimitBn.lt(upperGasLimitBn)) { return bnToHex(bufferedGasLimitBn); } // otherwise use blockGasLimit return bnToHex(upperGasLimitBn); } async getBufferedGasLimit(txMeta, multiplier) { const { blockGasLimit, estimatedGasHex, simulationFails } = await this.analyzeGasUsage(txMeta); // add additional gas buffer to our estimation for safety const gasLimit = this.addGasBuffer( addHexPrefix(estimatedGasHex), blockGasLimit, multiplier, ); return { gasLimit, simulationFails }; } }